The Ministry of Health has reported a significant decline in gastroenteritis and influenza cases, marking steady progress in the fight against recent public health challenges. However, health officials are urging continued vigilance, especially amid a recent uptick in suspected leptospirosis cases.
During a press briefing, National Epidemiologist Dr. Shalauddin Ahmed confirmed that gastroenteritis cases have dropped by 246% since peaking on March 5, with rotavirus identified in 89% of confirmed cases. The Roseau Health District remains the most affected area, accounting for 888 of the 1,500 total cases. Children between ages 1 and 14 remain most vulnerable.
While no deaths have occurred and most recover within 3.2 days, the gastroenteritis outbreak remains above the epidemic threshold.
In contrast, influenza and COVID-19 cases have decreased significantly. Since the post-Carnival surge peaked on March 15, case numbers have fallen below the epidemic threshold. Influenza B accounts for 70% of cases, with young adults (25–44 years) and children (5–14 years) most affected. Only 13 hospitalizations have occurred, and no severe outcomes have been reported.
However, emerging cases of leptospirosis have raised concern. Ten suspected cases were hospitalized in March, with two confirmed positive through CARPHA testing. One patient died after presenting late with severe complications.
Health officials stress the importance of early medical attention and preventative action. Dr. Ahmed emphasized that empirical antibiotic treatment is being administered before lab confirmation to prevent severe illness. Risk groups such as farmers, construction workers, and outdoor laborers are urged to avoid contact with contaminated water and soil and wear protective gear.
Dr. Lenora Favre-Drigo, Officer in Charge at the Office of the Chief Medical Officer, credited the downward trend in gastro and flu cases to increased public awareness, improved hygiene, mask usage, and reduced mass gatherings during Lent. She encouraged citizens to remain proactive in hygiene practices and responsible behavior, especially when experiencing symptoms.
Officials confirmed that while flu cases are below epidemic levels, gastroenteritis remains under observation. The outbreak status will remain until cases stay below threshold for two consecutive weeks.
In closing, health authorities urged the public to continue practicing good hygiene, avoid high-risk exposures, and seek immediate care when symptoms arise.
